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Eid al-Adha

Qurbani Cost Guide 2026: Prices by Country & Animal Type

A comprehensive guide to Qurbani (Udhiyah) costs for Eid al-Adha 2026. Covers the ruling on Qurbani, animal requirements, prices across 10+ countries, share options, international online services, and distribution and timing rules.

Eid al-Adha 2026: Expected 5-6 June 2026 (subject to moon sighting)Days of sacrifice: 10th-12th (or 13th) Dhul HijjahUpdated: March 2026

Key Facts about Qurbani 2026

  • Qurbani (Udhiyah) is the ritual slaughter performed during Eid al-Adha (10th-12th Dhul Hijjah) commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's (AS) willingness to sacrifice his son.
  • According to the Hanafi school (majority of South Asian and many other Muslims), Qurbani is wajib (obligatory) for every adult Muslim who owns wealth above the nisab threshold.
  • Shafi'i, Maliki, and Hanbali schools consider Qurbani a confirmed sunnah (sunnah mu'akkadah), not strictly obligatory, but highly emphasised.
  • The minimum age for Qurbani animals: goat/sheep must be at least 1 year old (or 6-month-old sheep if sufficiently large), cow/buffalo at least 2 years old, and camel at least 5 years old.
  • A cow or camel can be shared by up to 7 people for Qurbani, while a goat or sheep fulfils the obligation of one household.
  • Online international Qurbani through verified charities (Islamic Relief, Muslim Hands, Penny Appeal) costs $50-$150 per share in developing countries, making it accessible to all income levels.
  • Qurbani must be performed after the Eid al-Adha prayer on the 10th of Dhul Hijjah and ends at sunset on the 12th or 13th Dhul Hijjah (scholars differ on the last day).
  • The animal's meat should ideally be divided into three equal parts: one for the family, one for relatives and friends, and one for the poor and needy.
  • In Saudi Arabia during Hajj, pilgrims performing Hajj Tamattu or Qiran must offer a Hady sacrifice in addition to their Udhiyah at home.

Overview: Qurbani Costs in 2026

Quick Reference: Qurbani Cost Ranges 2026

$50-$500
Online charity (developing countries) to local USA
£50-£250
Online charity (UK) to local UK sheep
PKR 15K-80K
Cow share to full goat in Pakistan

Qurbani prices in 2026 are influenced by animal feed costs, livestock availability, economic conditions in each country, and the proximity to Eid al-Adha (animals become scarcer and more expensive as Eid approaches). This guide provides early-2026 estimates; actual prices closer to Eid al-Adha may be 10-20% higher, especially for locally purchased animals. Booking through online services or charities early in the year typically locks in lower prices.

For those performing Hajj this year, note that the Hady sacrifice (required for Hajj Tamattu or Qiran) is separate from the Udhiyah (Qurbani performed at home). Both are required for Hajj pilgrims. See our Hajj Budget 2026 guide for Hady costs within the Hajj package.

What is Qurbani (Udhiyah)?

Qurbani (from the Arabic qurbah, meaning closeness or nearness) refers to the ritual sacrifice of a livestock animal performed during the days of Eid al-Adha (the Festival of Sacrifice). In Arabic, the act is called Udhiyah (the sacrifice). It commemorates the profound willingness of the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham, peace be upon him) to sacrifice his son Ismail (Ishmael) in obedience to Allah's command, and Allah's mercy in substituting a ram at the last moment.

The Qurbani is performed during the Days of Tashriq: the 10th, 11th, and 12th of Dhul Hijjah (and according to some scholars, also the 13th). These days coincide with the peak days of the Hajj pilgrimage in Makkah, when pilgrims also perform their Hady sacrifice in Mina. Muslims around the world who are not performing Hajj also perform Qurbani in their home countries during these days.

Qurbani vs Hady: What is the Difference?

Udhiyah (Qurbani): The voluntary or wajib sacrifice performed by Muslims worldwide during Eid al-Adha days, whether or not they are performing Hajj.

Hady: The sacrifice specifically required of Hajj pilgrims performing Hajj Tamattu or Qiran. Performed in Mina during the same days. Pilgrims who are also homeowners must also arrange Udhiyah for their households.

The Significance of Qurbani

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "There is nothing dearer to Allah during the days of Qurbani than the sacrificing of animals. The animal will come on the Day of Resurrection with its horns, hair, and hooves (to be weighed). The sacrifice is accepted by Allah before the blood reaches the ground. Therefore, sacrifice with an open and happy heart." (Ibn Majah, Tirmidhi)

Who is Required to Perform Qurbani?

The conditions for Qurbani being obligatory (Hanafi) or strongly recommended (other schools) are well-defined in Islamic jurisprudence. Understanding these conditions helps determine whether Qurbani is required for you specifically.

ConditionHanafi (Wajib)Other Schools (Sunnah)
MuslimRequiredRequired
Adult (Baligh)RequiredRequired
Sane (Aaqil)RequiredRequired
Financially able (owns nisab)RequiredStrongly recommended
Resident (not a traveller)Required (traveller exempt)Recommended even for travellers

What is the Nisab Threshold for Qurbani?

The nisab for Qurbani is the same as for zakat: owning wealth equivalent to 87.48 grams of gold or 612.36 grams of silver, above basic needs and debts, on Eid al-Adha day. As of early 2026, the silver nisab is approximately $500-$600 USD, and the gold nisab is approximately $8,000-$9,000 USD. The silver nisab is commonly used for Qurbani (as it is lower and more inclusive). Use our Zakat Calculator to check if you meet the nisab threshold.

Animal Requirements for Valid Qurbani

For a Qurbani to be valid, the animal must meet specific requirements regarding species, age, and health. An animal that does not meet these requirements cannot be used for Qurbani and would need to be replaced.

AnimalMinimum AgeShares per AnimalNotes
Goat1 year1 personMost common in South Asia and Middle East
Sheep/Ram1 year (or 6 months if sufficiently large)1 personThe 6-month exception applies only to sheep, not goats
Cow/Buffalo2 yearsUp to 7 peopleMost cost-effective for large families
Camel5 yearsUp to 7 peopleCommon in Saudi Arabia, UAE, and East Africa

Conditions that Invalidate Qurbani

Invalid if the animal is:

  • Blind in one or both eyes
  • Clearly lame or unable to walk normally
  • Severely sick or emaciated
  • Missing more than one-third of an ear or horn
  • Born without ears (ear-less by nature)
  • Severely injured, lacking significant meat

Valid despite minor defects:

  • Castrated male animal (valid, even preferred by some scholars)
  • Missing tip of horn (minor)
  • Missing some teeth (if not severely affecting feeding)
  • Congenital defects that are minor
  • Animal that becomes injured after being designated for Qurbani

Qurbani Cost by Country

Livestock prices vary dramatically by country due to differences in farming costs, feed prices, currency strength, and local demand. The following prices are estimates for qualified Qurbani animals purchased locally. Online international Qurbani through charities is discussed in a separate section below.

United States

Sheep/Goat
$300-$500
Live weight; halal-certified butchers
Cow Share (1/7)
$200-$350
Per share in a shared cow sacrifice
Whole Cow
$1,400-$2,500
Full cow for family or group

Services available through local Islamic centres, halal meat farms, and national organisations like ISNA, ICNA, and WhyIslam.

United Kingdom

Sheep
£150-£250
Cow Share (1/7)
£100-£200
Whole Cow
£700-£1,400

Major UK providers: Local abattoirs, Takbeer app, Muslim Aid, Islamic Relief UK, and local mosques with arrangements at certified abattoirs.

Pakistan

Goat
PKR 30,000-80,000
Cow Share (1/7)
PKR 15,000-50,000
Whole Cow
PKR 80,000-300,000

Pakistan's livestock markets (mandis) open weeks before Eid; buying early can reduce costs. Prices vary significantly by province and city.

India

Goat
INR 15,000-40,000
Cow Share (1/7)
INR 5,000-15,000
Buffalo
INR 30,000-80,000

Note: Cow slaughter is restricted or banned in many Indian states. Buffalo is used instead in Hindu-majority states. Goat remains the most common Qurbani animal in India.

Saudi Arabia

Sheep
SAR 1,000-2,000
Goat
SAR 800-1,500
Cow Share (1/7)
SAR 600-1,200

Other Countries

CountrySheep/GoatCow Share
UAEAED 800-1,500AED 600-1,000
TurkeyTRY 5,000-10,000TRY 3,000-6,000
BangladeshBDT 20,000-50,000BDT 10,000-25,000
NigeriaNGN 100,000-300,000NGN 60,000-150,000
AustraliaAUD 300-500AUD 250-400
CanadaCA$350-600CA$250-400

Which Animal Type Offers Best Value?

When choosing between animal types for Qurbani, cost-effectiveness varies depending on your country and family size. Here is a value analysis.

Goat/Sheep: Best for Individual Obligation

A goat or sheep fulfils the Qurbani for one person (or the household, in some opinions). In countries where goats are cheap (South Asia, Middle East, Africa), this is the most economical option. In Western countries, local goats and sheep are expensive ($300-$500 in the USA), making cow shares a better value per person.

Cow Share: Best Value in Western Countries

In the USA and UK where a sheep costs $300-$500 or £150-£250, a 1/7 share of a cow at $200-$350 or £100-£200 is better value. Coordinating with 6 other individuals (family, friends, or community members) to share a cow reduces individual cost significantly. This is the most common and practical approach in Western Muslim communities.

Share Options: Cow and Camel Sharing Rules

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) permitted a cow or camel to be shared among seven people for the Hady sacrifice during Hajj, and scholars have extended this ruling to the Udhiyah (Qurbani) as well. The key rules for valid sharing are important to understand.

Rules for Valid Cow/Camel Sharing

  • Maximum of 7 persons (not households; each person counts as one share)
  • All 7 persons must intend the sacrifice for either Qurbani (Udhiyah) or Hady; no share can be intended for meat only or for a non-valid purpose (otherwise all shares are invalidated in the Hanafi opinion)
  • Each share must be at least 1/7; no individual can take a lesser fraction
  • All shares must be agreed before the sacrifice begins
  • The animal must meet the minimum age and health requirements regardless of how it is shared
  • Each person's share of the meat should ideally be divided equally, though the exact division of meat is not a condition for validity

A practical approach for Muslim communities in the West: organise a Qurbani committee through your mosque or community centre. Pool contributions from 7 community members for each cow, purchase a qualified animal from a halal farm, and arrange slaughter at a certified abattoir with an Islamic religious authority present. This community model significantly reduces individual costs and ensures all conditions are met.

Online Qurbani Services: International Sacrifice

Online Qurbani through registered charities allows Muslims in Western countries to fulfil their Qurbani obligation at a fraction of the local cost, while simultaneously providing meat to impoverished families in Muslim-majority countries. This is widely accepted as a valid Qurbani by mainstream scholars.

OrganisationCountries of OperationPrice (per share)Notes
Islamic ReliefBangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Somalia, others$55-$150Large, well-established; Shariah board certified
Muslim HandsPakistan, India, West Africa, Yemen, others$45-$100Competitive pricing; early-bird discounts available
Penny AppealPakistan, Bangladesh, Palestine, others£35-£100UK-focused; very competitive prices
ICNA Relief USAPakistan, Bangladesh, USA (local)$55-$200USA-focused; local and international options
Human AppealSyria, Yemen, Bangladesh, others$50-$120Strong conflict zone presence
Helping Hand (HHRD)Pakistan, India, Africa$50-$150USA-based; ISNA-affiliated

Prices are approximate estimates for 2026 based on recent years' data. Booking early (before Ramadan) typically secures the lowest prices. Always verify the charity's registration and Shariah certification before booking.

Local vs International Qurbani: Which is Better?

A common question among Muslims in Western countries is whether it is better to perform Qurbani locally or through an international charity. Both are Islamically valid; the question is one of preference and priority.

Local Qurbani: Arguments For

  • Allows direct involvement in the ritual (you or a representative can be present)
  • Meat can be distributed to local needy Muslims
  • Strengthens community bonds through shared sacrifice
  • Easier to verify the animal's quality and the sacrifice's conditions
  • The meat distribution benefits local food banks and needy families

International Qurbani: Arguments For

  • Much lower cost ($50-$150 vs $300-$500 locally)
  • Meat reaches those most in need (extreme poverty regions)
  • Many families in conflict zones (Yemen, Syria, Gaza) depend on Qurbani meat
  • Maximises the charitable impact per dollar/pound spent
  • Convenient: no need to find a local halal abattoir

A Common Combined Approach

Many Muslims in Western countries perform one Qurbani share locally (for community connection and local distribution) and one or two additional shares internationally through charities (for maximum impact for the needy). This is entirely permissible: there is no limit on the number of Qurbani sacrifices one may perform, and additional sacrifices are considered nafl (voluntary) acts of worship.

Distribution Rules for Qurbani Meat

The distribution of Qurbani meat follows a recommended pattern based on Prophetic tradition. While the exact division is recommended rather than strictly obligatory (according to most scholars), it reflects the social welfare dimension of Qurbani.

1/3
For the Family

The sacrificer and their immediate household. Can be more if needed.

1/3
For Relatives & Neighbours

Extended family, neighbours, friends. Whether rich or poor.

1/3
For the Poor & Needy

Given as sadaqah to those in need. Cannot be sold by the sacrificer.

Important notes on distribution: the sacrificer cannot sell any part of the Qurbani animal (including the skin, head, or organs) for personal gain. The skin can be given to a charity or mosque, but not sold and the proceeds kept. The butcher's fee must be paid from the sacrificer's own money, not from the Qurbani animal itself. None of the Qurbani meat can be given as payment to the butcher. Also, it is permitted for the sacrificer to eat all of the meat personally if there is genuine need, though the recommended division is as above.

Timing Rules: When Must Qurbani Be Performed?

The timing of Qurbani is precise and strictly defined in Islamic law. A sacrifice performed outside the valid time window is not a valid Qurbani.

Valid Time Window for Qurbani

Start: After the Eid al-Adha prayer (Salat al-Eid) on the 10th of Dhul Hijjah. If there is no Eid prayer in your city, after the time of Eid prayer (approximately sunrise + 15-20 minutes). Performing sacrifice before the Eid prayer is not valid.

End: Sunset on the 12th of Dhul Hijjah (Hanafi and Maliki opinion) or sunset on the 13th of Dhul Hijjah (Shafi'i and Hanbali opinion).

Optimal time: The 10th of Dhul Hijjah, immediately after the Eid prayer.

DayArabic DateStatus
Day 1 (after Eid prayer)10th Dhul HijjahValid and most virtuous
Day 211th Dhul HijjahValid (all schools)
Day 312th Dhul Hijjah (before sunset)Valid (all schools)
Day 413th Dhul Hijjah (before sunset)Valid (Shafi'i/Hanbali only)
Before Eid prayer10th Dhul Hijjah (before Eid)Not valid
After final dayAfter 12th or 13th Dhul HijjahNot valid

For Muslims using international online Qurbani services, the charity performs the sacrifice in the country of operation, where the local Islamic date applies. The timing conditions are met by the charity in that country, which is valid on the donating Muslim's behalf. Ensure the charity you use confirms that the sacrifice is performed within the valid time window and according to correct Islamic rites (tasmiyah and takbir must be recited at the time of slaughter). For more financial planning around Hajj and Eid al-Adha, see our Hajj Financial Planning guide and our Hajj Budget 2026 guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rashid Al-Mansoori

Rashid Al-Mansoori

Verified Expert

Islamic Finance Specialist & Shariah Advisor

Dubai-based Islamic finance specialist with 15+ years in Shariah-compliant banking, investment structuring, and financial advisory across the GCC. Certified by AAOIFI and CISI. Founded Islamic Finance Calculator to make Islamic finance education accessible to everyone.

AAOIFI CSAACISI IFQ15+ Years Islamic Banking

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